Timeline of the Rulers of Germany

Timeline of the Rulers of Germany This video shows all rulers from East Francia, the Holy Roman Empire, the German Confederation, the German Empire to the Federal Republic of Germany. Color symbolism: Green: Brandenburg-Prussia, Kingdom of Prussia Red: Austrian Habsburgs' holdings - Light yellow: Spanish Habsburgs' domains Orange: Dutch rebels, Union of Utrecht, Dutch Republic If the ruler was king and later became an emperor, only the title of emperor is displayed. The map shows the territory controlled by the ruler at the end of his reign.