Lecture on Electrolyte Imbalance Essentials: Hyponatremia & Hypernatremia Explained | MBBS

Sodium Physiology: Review of normal sodium levels, daily requirements, and regulation. Hyponatremia: Causes: Hypovolemic, euvolemic, and hypervolemic hyponatremia explained. Mechanisms: SIADH, osmotic diuresis, and more. Manifestations: From headache and confusion to seizures and coma. Management: Acute and chronic hyponatremia treatment strategies. Hypernatremia: Causes: Water loss, sodium excess, and related conditions. Manifestations: Neurological effects and hypercoagulable state. Management: Principles of fluid replacement and monitoring. Clinical Correlation: Emphasis on recognizing and managing electrolyte imbalances in hospitalized patients. SANTINIKETAN MEDICAL COLLEGE & HOSPITAL Real Classroom Demonstration/Lecture On: PAEDIATRICS by Dr. Nituparna Saha (MBBS Batch: 2021-22) Conducted on: 04-12-2024