Alcohol Effects on LIVER Side effects of Alcohol#shorts#facts#liver #alcoholproblem #liverdisease

Effects of Alcohol on the Liver The liver is responsible for metabolizing alcohol, but excessive and prolonged alcohol consumption can cause severe damage to this vital organ. The effects of alcohol on the liver progress through several stages, leading to serious health complications. 1. Fatty Liver (Steatosis) The earliest stage of alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD). Accumulation of fat in liver cells due to the liver prioritizing alcohol metabolism over fat processing. Reversible if alcohol consumption is reduced or stopped. 2. Alcoholic Hepatitis Inflammation and swelling of the liver due to excessive alcohol intake. Symptoms include jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and fever. Can range from mild to severe and may be life-threatening. Continued drinking can lead to permanent liver damage. 3. Fibrosis Repeated liver damage leads to scarring (fibrosis), where healthy liver tissue is replaced with fibrous tissue. Reduces liver function and increases the risk of cirrhosis. Can still be managed if alcohol intake is stopped and proper medical care is given. 4. Cirrhosis Severe, irreversible scarring of the liver. Liver function is significantly impaired, leading to complications like liver failure, internal bleeding, fluid accumulation (ascites), and increased risk of liver cancer. Symptoms include weakness, confusion, swelling, and bleeding disorders. Advanced cirrhosis may require a liver transplant. How to Protect the Liver from Alcohol Damage Limit or avoid alcohol consumption. Maintain a healthy diet and exercise regularly. Stay hydrated and avoid other liver-damaging substances like drugs or toxins. Get regular liver function tests if you drink alcohol frequently.