How to Start a No-Dig Garden: A Step-by-Step Guide

Starting a no-dig garden is a sustainable and efficient way to grow plants while minimizing soil disturbance. This method focuses on building healthy soil by layering organic materials rather than tilling or digging. The process begins with preparing the ground by covering it with a layer of cardboard, which acts as a barrier to suppress weeds and block sunlight. The cardboard should overlap slightly to ensure complete coverage, preventing light from reaching weed seeds and inhibiting their growth. Next, apply a thick layer of compost or well-rotted organic material on top of the cardboard. This serves as a nutrient-rich growing medium for your plants. Over time, the cardboard decomposes, adding organic matter to the soil and fostering microbial life essential for plant health. The no-dig method emphasizes weed control through light exclusion, reducing the need for herbicides or constant manual weeding. This technique not only saves time but also protects soil structure, encourages biodiversity, and promotes water retention. By following these steps, gardeners can create a thriving, low-maintenance garden that benefits both plants and the environment.