2024년 기준, OECD 국가 합계출산율 하위 10개국(TOP 10)

As of 2024, the OECD countries with the lowest total fertility rates reflect significant demographic challenges with population growth and sustainability Here's a list of the top 10 OECD countries with the lowest fertility rates: South Korea: 0 78 children per woman Taiwan: 1 07 children per woman Singapore: 1 1 children per woman Italy: 1 2 children per woman Spain: 1 2 children per woman Greece: 1 2 children per woman Portugal: 1 2 children per woman Japan: 1 3 children per woman Poland: 1 4 children per woman Austria: 1 4 children per woman These figures suggest profound social and economic implications for these countries, as low fertility rates can impact workforce demographics, economic growth, and social support systems for aging populations Countries like South Korea, which have the lowest rate, are particularly challenged, facing potential population declines without policy interventions and societal changes​