베네치아 르네상스 건축2- 베네치아 투어6ㅣ송기형의 서구문예사 191

베네치아 르네상스 건축2- 베네치아 투어6 13-1 The Holy Trinity, with the Virgin and Saint John and donors (Italian: Santa Trinità) is a fresco by the Italian Renaissance artist Masaccio in the Dominican church of Santa Maria Novella, in Florence The fresco was among Masaccio's last major commissions and is often cited as one of the first monumental Renaissance paintings to 1428년 667*317 13-00 It is generally accepted that Filippo Brunelleschi conducted a series of experiments between 1415 and 1420, which included making drawings of various Florentine buildings in correct perspective [20] According to Vasari and Antonio Manetti, in about 1420, Brunelleschi demonstrated his discovery by having people look through a hole in the back of a painting he had made Through it, they would see a building such as the Florence Baptistery When Brunelleschi lifted a mirror in front of the viewer, it reflected his painting of the buildings which had been seen previously, so that the vanishing point was centered from the perspective of the participant [21] Brunelleschi applied the new system of perspective to his paintings around 1425 13-6 Le Studiolo de Frédéric III de Montefeltro est la pièce la plus célèbre du Palazzo Ducale d’Urbino Ce studiolo a été construit entre 1473 et 1476, par des artistes flamands spécialement appelés à la cour par le duc Federico da Montefeltro Ils ont travaillé avec différents artistes italiens, y compris peut-être le célèbre Melozzo de Forlì 14 Chiesa di Santa Maria Formosa, Venice 16 Ca' Loredan Vendramin Calergi is a 15th-century palace on the Grand Canal in the sestiere (quarter) of Cannaregio in Venice, northern Italy It was commissioned by the patrician Loredan dynasty, namely Andrea Loredan, and paid for by Doge Leonardo Loredan, with construction starting in 1481 The architecturally distinguished building was the home of many prominent people through history and was the place where composer Richard Wagner died 25*30미터 높이 20미터 19 1572년 The tomb of Leonardo Loredan is a monumental 16th-century burial site located in the Basilica of Saints John and Paul in Venice, Italy Interred in it are Leonardo Loredan (1436 - 1521), 75th Doge of Venice, and his descendant Francesco Loredan (1685 - 1762), 116th Doge of Venice, both members of the Santo Stefano branch of the House of Loredan [1] completed it in 1509 to manifest the grandeur of his family 19-2 The beauty and balance of the building's façade are exceptional The structure of the ground floor, more compact than the upper floors, is marked by the pilasters which frame the two large windows and the great water portal Two pairs of tall French doors divided by a single column topped by arches and a trefoil window rest above the doors on the piano nobile and upper levels Crowning the façade, over the trabeation, is a frieze decorated with a relief depicting eagles, unicorn, and shields with six roses, the symbol of the Loredan family 20-1 Fluting promotes a play of light on a column which helps the column appear more perfectly round than a smooth column As a strong vertical element it also has the visual effect of minimizing any horizontal joints [2] Greek architects viewed rhythm as an important design element As such, fluting was often used on buildings and temples to increase the sense of rhythm It may also be incorporated in columns to make them look thinner, lighter, and more elegant [4] 22-0-1 A festoon (from French feston, Italian festone, from a Late Latin festo, originally a festal garland, Latin festum, feast) is a wreath or garland hanging from two points, and in architecture typically a carved ornament depicting conventional arrangement of flowers, foliage or fruit bound together and suspended by ribbons [2] The motif is sometimes known as a swag when depicting fabric or linen Highly decorated Roman sarcophagus with festoons, c 125-130 AD, marble, Louvre 22-0-2 The Villa Farnesina is a Renaissance suburban villa in the Via della Lungara, in the district of Trastevere in Rome, central Italy Built between 1506 and 1510 for Agostino Chigi, the Pope's wealthy Sienese banker, it was a novel type of suburban villa, subsidiary to his main Palazzo Chigi in the city It is especially famous for the rich frescos by Raphael and other High Renaissance artists that remain in situ 28 Baroque master Mattia Bortoloni decorated the ceilings of many rooms 29 where composer Richard Wagner died It houses the Venice Casino (Casinò di Venezia) and the Wagner Museum (Museo Wagner) composer Richard Wagner stayed in Venice six times between 1858 and his death Wagner died of a heart attack in the palace on the afternoon of 13 February 1883 at age 69 35-1 지오반니 안토니오 카날(Giovanni Antonio Canal, 1697년 10월 18일 - 1768년 4월 19일)은 이탈리아의 화가이다  베네치아 출신으로 풍경화의 대가였던 그는 카날레토로 더 잘 알려져있다 36 Jacopo Sansovino's Palazzo Corner della Ca' Grande, replacing a building burnt down in 1532  Compare the much simpler sides 단순화 외유내강 ______ 중략